so that引导的状语从句专题知识点总结 【原句呈现】The aliens took me aboard the UFO so that they could do research on me. (P3) 那些外星人把我带到UFO上以便对我进行研究。 【句法分析】本句中“so that”引导的是目的状语从句。在这种从句中往往含有情态动词。 我要把真实情况告诉你,以便你能自己作出判断。 We’ll tell you the truth so that you can judge for yourself. 【考点聚焦】引导目的状语从句的连词还有:in order that。注意与so…that…句型的区别。参看本系列资 料的模块一Unit 1句型-4.so...that...句型。 【考题研读】单项选择题 ①The police officers in our city work hard _______ the rest of us can live a safe life. A. in case B. as if C. in order that D. only if 【答案与解析】C。根据题意:警察努力工作是为了让我们过上安全的生活。in order that含义为“为了”,引导目的状语从句。 ②Sally worked late in the evening to finish her report _______ her boss could read it first next morning.A. so that B. because C. before D. now that 【答案与解析】A。句意:萨莉在晚上工作的很晚才完成了她的报告,为了在第二天上午老板第一个能看到她的报告,表示目的可用so that表示为了的意思,故本题选A。 ③Jack is _______ smart a boy _______ he can work out difficult maths problems quickly. A. so; that B. such; that C. such; as D. so; as 【答案与解析】A。句意:杰克是一个如此聪明的男孩,以至于他能狗快速的解决数学难题,so后跟形容词+冠词+名词,和that搭配表示“如此……以至于”的意思,而such修饰名词,结构为such+冠词+形容词+名词。 1: Keep in mind _____. A. that the teacher said B. what did the teacher say C. that did the teacher say D. what the t eacher said 2: The idea _____ all people are selfish is wrong. A. what B. that C. why D. if 3: We heard the news _____ our team had won. A. that B. what C. whether D. why 4: Li Ming didn’t take part in the sports meeting. This is ________ he was injured in an accident before the sports meeting. A. why B. how C. because D. whether 5: He was late for the meeting yesterday. This is ______ it rained so heavily and the road was too busy. A. why B. how C. because D. whether 1: D 解析:本句意为:记住老师所说的话。what引导的是宾语从句,what在宾语从句中做said的宾语,在宾语从句中要用陈述语序。 2: B 解析:本句意为:所有的人都是自私的这样的想法是错误的。all people are selfish是同位语从句,对于前面的抽象名词进行解释说明,that只起连接作用,不充当任何成分。 3: A 解析:本句意为:我们听说了我们队获胜的消息。that引导同位语从句,对于前面的抽象名词进行解释说明,that在从句中只起连接作用。 4: C 解析:本句意为:李明没有参加运动会,这是因为他在运动会之前在一起事故中受伤了。because引导表语从句,表示因为……。 5: C 解析:本句意为:他昨天开会迟到了,这是因为当时下着如此大的雨而且交通非常拥挤。because引导表语从句,表示因为……。 ![]() |